Category: South America

BIS raises “hot money” concerns about emerging market company debt

* Nearly half of EM corporate overseas debt issued offshore * Accounting conventions do not capture associated risks, BIS says By Sam Wilkin LONDON, Dec 7 (Reuters) – Cross-border debt issued by emerging market companies may be less stable than it initially appears due to the increasing role of overseas… – Continue reading

Putin welcomes billionaires back to Russia – but will they come?

President Putin’s surprise amnesty allowing Russians with cash stashed abroad to bring it back home with no penalty may be a windfall, but then maybe not. The US, Mexico, Italy, Kazakhstan, and many others have tried it with varied success. When financial crises hit, governments have tried to reel in… – Continue reading

Opposition backtracks on probe

Despite earlier promises to vote in favour, many choose to abstain in the Lower House The approval of a bicameral congressional inquiry into tax evasion received almost no opposition support early yesterday morning — an about-face for some lawmakers who had initially said that they would support the probe into… – Continue reading

Peru Capital-Gain Tax Suffocates Stock Market, Exchange Says

The Lima Stock Exchange urged Peru to eliminate a 5 percent capital-gain tax on equities, saying it has deterred investors and contributed to a drop in trading volume over the past five years. The country’s weighting in global portfolios has fallen 40 percent since 2010, and the tax has helped… – Continue reading

Brazil Ministry of Finance reduces threshold rate for tax haven classification

The Ministry of Finance this week published Ordinance MF 488/14 in the Official Gazette, which reduces from 20% to 17% the threshold income tax rate for defining the concepts of low-tax jurisdictions and privileged tax regimes. The qualifications of low-tax jurisdictions and privileged tax regimes are relevant because they may… – Continue reading

Brazil: Brazil Reduces The Income Tax Rate Required From Tax Haven Jurisdictions

The Brazilian Federal Government decided to reduce from 20% to 17% the percentage of the maximum income tax rate required from the low-tax countries classified as “favored taxation country or dependency” (país ou dependência com tributação favorecida) or “privileged fiscal regime” (regime fiscal privilegiado). This measure was adopted by means… – Continue reading

HSBC Accused of Provinding Illegal Financial Services, Money Laundering and Organized Tax Fraud

Argentina and Belgium have separately accused HSBC bank’s Geneva branch of setting up a network of offshore accounts to help their citizens avoid paying billions of dollars in taxes. The Belgian charges were filed Monday and the Argentine charges were announced Friday. HSBC, formerly known as Hong Kong & Shanghai… – Continue reading

Argentine lawmaker, cable firm accused by tax agency in evasion case

Top cable firm, lawmaker allegedly stashed funds in Swiss accounts Argentina’s top cable-TV operator, a former professional soccer player and a lawmaker are among the holders of some 4,000 secret Swiss bank accounts used to evade taxes, the Argentine tax agency said on Friday. The agency’s revelation came a day… – Continue reading

Barbados signs TIEA with Colombia

BARBADOS AND COLOMBIA have taken significant steps to improve the exchange of information on arrangements with the signing of a Tax Information Exchange Agreement (TIEA) recently. The Barbados-Colombia signing took place on November 25, in Washington D.C. Ambassador John Beale initialled the document on behalf of Barbados, while Colombia’s Ambassador… – Continue reading

UPDATE 1-Argentina charges HSBC with aiding tax evasion via Swiss accounts

UPDATE 1-Argentina charges HSBC with aiding tax evasion via Swiss accounts AFIP said it received the information on the secret accounts from France, which last week placed HSBC’s Swiss private banking arm under formal investigation for possibly aiding tax evasion. “We denounce the existence of an illegal platform created by… – Continue reading

Argentina Accuses HSBC of Aiding People in Tax Evasion

BUENOS AIRES — Argentina’s tax agency accused the HSBC bank on Thursday of helping more than 4,000 Argentines evade taxes by placing their money in secret Swiss accounts. The head of country’s AFIP tax agency, Ricardo Echegaray, said Argentine citizens had evaded about $3 billion in taxes that were handled… – Continue reading

Panama is not a tax haven

Mr. Eduardo Morgan of Morgan and Morgan Group spoke to United World to clear up misconceptions about Panama’s tax laws. Panama is not a tax haven. The country has none of the aspects that, according to Colombia, identify a tax haven. Our tax legislation does not have any law that… – Continue reading

UPDATE 1-P&G halts operations, starts talks with Argentina over tax fraud charge

Adds details on P&G halting operations in ARGENTINA, details on impact) Nov 3 (Reuters) – Procter & Gamble said on Monday it had temporarily suspended operations in ARGENTINA after the country’s tax authority, which has accused the company of tax fraud, said it started meetings with the world’s No.1 HOUSEHOLD… – Continue reading

FATCA Envy Spreads Across Hemisphere

Here in America, tax collectors know when you earn interest on your bank deposits. That’s because U.S. banks are obliged to collect such information and report it to the IRS. This makes it impractical for would-be tax evaders to purposefully underreport their interest income for tax purposes. They’d be easily… – Continue reading

Colombia tax evaders have $50B parked in tax havens: Minister

Colombia’s minister of finance stated this weekend that Colombians are hiding $50 billion abroad in an attempt to avoid paying taxes over their assets. Finance Minister Mauricio Cardenas told Spanish news agency EFE that no penalties for Colombia tax evaders had been finalized, but that they were on the agenda…. – Continue reading

Panama and Colombia to negotiate tax information-sharing deal

(Reuters) – Panama and Colombia will negotiate a financial information-sharing deal, ending a stand-off over Colombia’s classification of the Central American country as a tax haven and removing it from that status, Colombia’s president said on Tuesday. The Colombian government is trying to curb tax evasion and two weeks ago… – Continue reading

Swiss bank secrets begin to emerge

Echegaray says account holders can take part in country’s fiscal amnesty If Argentines who hold 4,040 undeclared bank accounts in Switzerland don’t normalize their fiscal status and pay their debts, the AFIP tax bureau will file a complaint before the Office of Economic Crime and Money-Laundering (PROCELAC) requesting it investigates… – Continue reading

Switzerland and Argentina closer to deal on double taxation and sharing tax information

Switzerland took a step forward on implementing its double taxation agreement (DTA) with Argentina as the Federal Council adopted the dispatch on the deal and submitted it to parliament for approval. Meanwhile, in Argentina the agreement has already been passed by the Foreign Affairs and Budget Committees of the Lower… – Continue reading

LatAm: corruption, tax evasion fuel inequality

These crimes hinder the development of societies, prevent strengthening the legitimacy of democracy SANTIAGO — Corruption and tax evasion are flagrant violations of human rights in Latin America, where they contribute to inequality and injustice in the countries of the region, according to studies and experts consulted by IPS. “Tax… – Continue reading

Panama, Colombia to hold uninterrupted talks to resolve tax-haven spat

PANAMA CITY –  Panama and Colombia said they will talk uninterruptedly to resolve a dispute that erupted after Bogota included the Central American nation on its list of tax havens. Panama’s vice president and foreign minister, Isabel De Saint Malo de Alvarado, and Colombia’s foreign minister, María Angela Holguín, delivered… – Continue reading

The Big Picture: Wealth and Estate Planning in Argentina

It is said that Argentina faces an economic and political crisis every 10 years. Whenever a crisis arises, Argentinians’ right of ownership is at risk. Devaluation, asymmetric pesification and the current foreign exchange restrictions are a few examples of the challenges we face. What’s more, according to a recent OECD… – Continue reading

Courts could dismiss Swiss bank data

Say judge may find evidence inadmissible because it was supplied by a whistleblower As the AFIP tax bureau starts reviewing information it recently obtained from the French government on undeclared bank accounts held by Argentines in Switzerland, tax experts have warned that using the data might be harder than it… – Continue reading

Arab ambassadors, Brazilian FM convene

The meeting took place at the official residency of the Egyptian ambassador, in Brasília, and focused on ways to further trade ties between Brazil and the Arab countries. Marcos Carrieri* marcos.carrieri@anba.com.br São Paulo – Ambassadors and chargés d’affaires from 18 Arab countries and the Arab League met last Thursday (9th)… – Continue reading

Bye Bye Brazil!- Tax Planning Considerations for Brazilian Investment in the United States: Part I – Income Tax Considerations

Overview I have mentioned in prior articles that I was a Spanish and Portuguese major as an undergraduate. During the time that I was attending law school at the University of Miami, the early 1990’s, the Brazilians had yet to arrive in South Florida in a significant manner. The Brazilian… – Continue reading

Panama denies tax-haven designation by Colombia, threatens to retaliate

Changes dateline, updates with Panama’s response) Panama on Wednesday rejected its inclusion on Colombia’s list of tax havens and said it will take retaliatory action against its neighbor. Panama has “a competitive and sound tax system, and therefore the national government categorically rejects any tax-haven designation,” the Central American nation’s… – Continue reading

Colombia declares Panama a tax haven, seeking to recoup lost revenue

Colombia on Wednesday declared Panama a tax haven for individuals and businesses as the government looks to curb tax evasion and seeks to pressure the Central American country to sign a financial information-sharing agreement. The move could push Colombian investors and businesses to pull out of Panama, since assets stored… – Continue reading

Barcelona star Lionel Messi to face tax evasion trial

Barcelona and Argentina star Lionel Messi is to face trial for alleged tax evasion, a Spanish judge has ruled. The judge rejected a prosecution recommendation to drop the charges on the grounds the player’s father was responsible for his finances. Messi and his father Jorge are accused of defrauding the… – Continue reading

United States and Brazil Sign FATCA Intergovernmental Agreement

The United States and Brazil have signed a “Model 1” intergovernmental agreement (“IGA”) with respect to the US Foreign Account Tax Compliance Act (“FATCA”). The Brazilian IGA is intended to simplify FATCA information reporting and reduce compliance burdens for Brazilian financial institutions.

Hiding Assets Under Pet Names Looks Willful, Even For Lionel Messi With 400 Goals

There is nothing illegal about tax planning. Yet some things are legal while others are not, and the lines can sometimes get fuzzy. Add to that the fact that some people go to extraordinary lengths to avoid paying taxes, and it can be a recipe for disaster. Increasingly, if you… – Continue reading

Brazil: Cross-Border Payments For The Use Of Offshore Data Centers – Taxation In Brazil

Interpretative Act (Ato Declaratório Interpretativo) No. 7, of August 15, 2014, issued by the Brazilian Internal Revenue Service (Receita Federal do Brasil – RFB), hereinafter referred to simply as IA 7/2014, deals with the taxation of cross-border payments for the use of data centers located abroad (i.e. based outside Brazil), known… – Continue reading

Brazil, U.S. sign tax pact frozen by spy scandal

Brazil signed a tax information exchange agreement with the United States to prevent tax evasion, the South American country’s finance ministry said on Tuesday, a step long sought by businesses that was held up by a spy scandal last year. The pact opens the door to a tax treaty to avoid the double… – Continue reading

Key Tax Considerations of Sending Employees Overseas

The issue of international assignees was, for a long time, limited to a small number of companies – meaning only those that operated on an international scale. But in recent years, global expansion has shifted into focus for the larger business community. As a result, the challenges and best practices… – Continue reading

India losing $1 trillion annually to corruption: Study

Last year, $20 trillion disappeared into secret off-shore tax havens across the world — an amount that can save 3.6 million lives annually. A study conducted by the UK-based NGO, ONE, has found that corruption, tax evasion and corporate malpractices is leading to monetary losses of the scale that could… – Continue reading

The Real Tax Benefits of Inverting to Canada

On August 26, Burger King announced that it entered into an agreement to acquire Tim Hortons, Inc., the Canadian coffee-and-doughnut chain, in a transaction that will be structured as an “inversion” (i.e., Burger King will become a subsidiary of a Canadian parent corporation).  The deal is expected to close in 2014… – Continue reading

101 Countries Sign Up For FATCA Network

Foreign Account Tax Compliance Act (FATCA) has been in force for a month and still more countries are joining the tax network. So far, 101 countries and financial jurisdictions have either signed or agreed to join FATCA. FATCA is aimed at identifying US taxpayers with offshore bank accounts and investments. Overseas… – Continue reading

G20 to press for ‘rapid timeline’ for exchange of tax information

NEW DELHI: G-20, a group of developed and developing nations, is likely to press for adoption of “rapid timelines” by different countries for automatic sharing of information with a view to curb tax evasion. The issue of automatic sharing of tax information would figure prominently during the meeting of G-20… – Continue reading

Cayman included on FCA high-risk list

The Cayman Islands, an important international business competitor for Bermuda, is expressing “consternation” that they have been included on a new list of high risk jurisdictions for financial crime. There are a total of 95 countries listed including Brazil, Afghanistan, Cuba, Russia, China, Iraq, the Republic of Congo and Jamaica…. – Continue reading

Our Swiss dilemma

With new laws in place, recovery from Swiss banks can be little easier provided the government shows sincerity in taking action against tax dodgers   Finance Minister Senator Ishaq Dar in recent days has expressed the government’s firm conviction to bring back untaxed money of “US$ 200 billion” stashed in… – Continue reading

Judge rules tax fraud case against Messi will go ahead

(Reuters) – A Spanish court will push ahead with the process of prosecuting Argentina and Barcelona forward Lionel Messi for alleged tax evasion despite a recommendation from the public prosecutor the charges be dismissed. The prosecutor argued in June that Messi’s father Jorge was responsible for the family’s finances and… – Continue reading

Cayman Islands and Colombia to Sign TIEA

GEORGE TOWN, Grand Cayman–(BUSINESS WIRE)–The Cayman Islands and Colombia are to sign a Tax Information Exchange Agreement (“TIEA”) on 1 July 2014. The TIEA will be in accordance with global regulatory standards. This will be Cayman’s 36th such agreement, the third in 2014, with the Seychelles agreement being signed in… – Continue reading